Over the past few decades, China has developed into one of the world's most significant economic powers. This rise began in the late 20th century when the country implemented a series of economic reforms that opened its market to the world. Rapid industrialization and urbanization, along with substantial investments in infrastructure and technology, have fueled remarkable economic growth. A key factor in China’s success has been its export-led growth model, which has allowed China to become the "factory of the world." Chinese products now dominate global markets, and the country maintains a substantial trade surplus with many nations. Additionally, China has become a leading investor in numerous regions, particularly through its Belt and Road Initiative, which involves infrastructure projects in over 60 countries, connecting Asia with Europe and Africa. China is also striving to modernize its economy by shifting towards higher value-added manufacturing and developing its service and technology sectors. Its technological industry, including companies like Huawei and Alibaba, has become competitive on a global scale. However, China's economic growth is not without challenges. Trade tensions with other major economies, particularly the United States, have led to trade wars and the imposition of tariffs. Internal economic reforms are needed to address issues such as demographic changes, high debt, and income inequality. Despite these challenges, China remains a key player on the global economic stage. China's influence on the international economy and politics is profound and far-reaching. Its ability to adapt and innovate, along with its vast resources and market, suggests that China will continue to play a vital role in shaping the future of the global economy.