The paper sought to solve the presented technological problem of axle production according to the given technical drawing. The procedure for selecting the starting material and the dimension of the preparation and the justification for the selection are described. The applied manufacturing technology with its possible divisions and main parameters is described and explained more closely, in continuation the order of technological operations was elaborated to facilitate the organization of work and the applied machines used for the manufacture, their specifications and characteristics were presented. An NC code has been created to create items on the CNC-Lathe and the applied commands have been displayed and described. Finally, a techno-economic analysis was done with the aim of calculating the costs of production and planning the optimal size of the series, and based on the obtained values, potential optimization was proposed regarding the application of modern software packages for CAD/CAM, a webprograms of tool manufacturers to select optimal parameters based on the starting material and general automation of the entire process with the aim of reduced losses.